At the mining site of DOGON at Mankoni where heavy machines are used for mining.

Lake Sonfon, a natural treasure in Sierra Leone, continues to be under threat from industrial and artisanal mining activities, raising concerns among conservationists and environmental advocates. Despite efforts by organisations like the Conservation Society of Sierra Leone (CSSL) and its allies, the persistence of mining operations in and around the lake poses an existential risk to its ecosystem and biodiversity.

Situated among the protected areas (PAs) in Sierra Leone, Lake Sonfon is held in high regard as a vital ecological site that warrants stringent conservation measures. By law, the lake falls under the purview of the National Protected Area Authority, supervised by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change. This institutional arrangement underscores the legal framework designed to safeguard its integrity and sustainability.

However, the irony of the situation lies in the apparent disconnect between the legislative protection afforded to the lake and the ground realities of ongoing mining activities that threaten its existence. Despite being designated as a PA, the lake continues to face encroachment and exploitation, raising questions about the effectiveness of regulatory oversight and enforcement mechanisms. The lack of accountability and responsibility from both national and local authorities has further exacerbated the challenges facing the lake. The blame game among government agencies only serves to highlight the systemic failures in protecting the environment and upholding the sanctity of natural heritage sites like Lake Sonfon.

In response to the aforementioned perennial threats to the lake, CSSL and its partners have intensified their advocacy efforts to rally support for the conservation of the site. The unwavering commitment of these organisations to safeguarding the lake’s ecosystem and cultural significance reflects a broader commitment to environmental stewardship and sustainable development. Despite facing obstacles and resistance from vested interests with intent on exploiting the natural resources around Lake Sonfon, CSSL remains steadfast in its mission to protect the lake and preserve its sanctity for future generations. The collective efforts of communities, like-minded institutions, government officials and development partners are crucial in achieving the common goal of ensuring the long-term survival of this vital ecosystem.

The protection of Lake Sonfon urgent need for coordinated actions and collaboration among all stakeholders involved in environmental conservation and sustainable natural resource management in Sierra Leone. As the “fight” rages on, the voices of environmental advocates continue to grow louder and more determined! The resilience and perseverance of CSSL and its allies serve as a beacon of hope in the face of environmental challenges, inspiring others to join the cause in solidarity to defend the nation’s shared natural heritage.